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How to reduce swelling after wisdom teeth removal

How To Reduce Swelling After Wisdom Teeth Removal?

You’ve just finished your surgery, and your face feels like a balloon. It’s difficult to speak, and you’re probably wondering how to reduce swelling after wisdom teeth removal. Wisdom teeth extraction is a common dental procedure many experience during their late teens or early twenties.


Understanding how to manage swelling can significantly improve your recovery process. Here you will explore the reasons behind the swelling and discover recovery tips to help alleviate it.


Understanding swelling after wisdom teeth removal

After your wisdom tooth is extracted, swelling is a common and natural part of the healing process. Here is what you need to understand to manage your recovery more effectively.


What is wisdom tooth extraction?

After surgery, your body needs time and space to repair. Nicotine and other chemicals in cigarettes can slow down the healing process and even open the door to painful complications.


Wisdom tooth extraction is a dental procedure to remove one or more wisdom teeth located at the very back of your mouth. These teeth often erupt partially or fully after the age of 17, but sometimes they may remain stuck beneath the gum line.

The procedure is usually conducted using local anesthesia, which numbs the area around the teeth to reduce pain and discomfort.
 
During the extraction, the dental professional makes an incision in the gum tissue and carefully removes the tooth from its socket in the jawbone. The duration and complexity of the procedure vary based on the number, position, and health of the wisdom teeth, as well as the patient’s age, overall health, and other individual factors.
 
It’s common for patients to feel anxious towards this treatment. Remember, you can find the right dentist that will meet your preferences.
 

What causes swelling?

 

Before knowing how to reduce swelling after wisdom teeth removal, understand why it happens. Swelling occurs because of the following reasons:

  • Body’s Inflammatory Response: When a wisdom tooth is extracted, your body responds by initiating an inflammatory process. This is a natural response aimed at healing the affected area, resulting in swelling.
  • Extraction Difficulty: The complexity of the extraction procedure can significantly impact the degree of swelling.
  • Personal health habits: Patients who have lifestyle habits like smoking, excessive alcohol intake or poor oral hygiene are more prone to swelling due to an increased risk of infection and inflammation.
  • Individual Healing: Everyone’s body heals differently, so swelling can vary from person to person. Factors such as age, overall health, and pre-existing medical conditions can influence the extent of your swelling.


Typical timeline for swelling

 
  • Peak Swelling: Swelling typically begins within a few hours and may reach its peak around 48 to 72 hours after extraction. The inflammatory process is intense and you may notice puffiness around your cheeks and jaws.
  • Subside: The swelling should begin to subside gradually over the next few days. Most patients will see a noticeable reduction in the swelling by the fourth or fifth day. However, some residual swelling may persist for a week or longer. If it does, you’ll wonder how to reduce swelling after wisdom teeth removal? Over-the-counter medications may help, but it’s best you reach out to your dentist.
 

How to minimize swelling after the removal of wisdom teeth


Woman assisting a man taking glass of water

Follow this guide to reduce swelling and recover swiftly:

1. Use Ice Packs: Apply an ice pack to the affected side of your face for 15-20 minutes at a time, every hour or two. Wrap the ice pack in a cloth to prevent skin irritation. Use the ice packs for the first 24-48 hours after surgery.

2. Elevate your head: How to reduce swelling after wisdom teeth removal is first, ensure you always sit upright. When you want to lie down, support your head with enough pillows. Elevating your head helps to reduce blood flow to the face and minimize swelling.

3. Take Medications For Relief: Consider taking over-the-counter medications for pain relief. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen can help reduce pain and swelling. Follow the recommended dosage on the package. Your dentist may prescribe stronger pain relievers or antibiotics if needed. Be sure to follow the doctor’s instructions carefully.

4. Home Remedies and Natural Methods: Rinsing your mouth with warm salt water can help keep the extraction site clean and reduce inflammation. Mix a teaspoon of salt with a cup of warm water and rinse gently several times a day. You can also find relief by using natural anti-inflammatory herbs like turmeric or ginger. Consult with a healthcare professional before using any herbal remedies.

5. Stay Hydrated: Taking plenty of fluids like water, juice or broth is essential for healing and can help prevent dehydration. Do not drink with a straw as sucking on it can dislodge your blood clot and cause further complications.

6. Appropriate Diet: Eat liquid and soft food, and avoid hard foods. Do not smoke or drink alcohol during this period as it prevents blood clotting. Avoid eating with items that may irritate the extraction site and escalate swelling such as a straw or chopstick.

7. Practice Good Oral Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is important during your recovery period. Brush your teeth gently with a soft bristle brush. Rinse your mouth with mouthwash to help kill bacteria and fast-track your healing.

 

When to seek professional help from a Dentist in Belleville


Dentist and dental assistant in operating room

If you experience any of the following symptoms after wisdom teeth removal, it’s important to contact your dentist immediately:

  • Excessive swelling: If your swelling is severe or doesn’t improve over time, it could be a sign of an underlying issue. Learn how to reduce swelling after wisdom teeth removal right away.
  • Severe pain: Pain that doesn’t subside with over-the-counter medication may indicate a problem.
  • Fever: A fever is a common symptom of infection.
  • Bleeding: Persistent bleeding that doesn’t stop with pressure may require medical attention.
  • Difficulty swallowing or opening your mouth: These symptoms could be signs of an infection or other complications

 

Happy post-recovery process!

Again, how to reduce swelling after wisdom teeth removal? To effectively do this, use ice packs, elevate your head and follow the other steps highlighted in this article to expedite your recovery.


Our dentists at Quinte Smiles are on standby to assist with any challenges you may encounter. If you experience any concerning symptoms, don’t hesitate to contact us for immediate attention. We’re committed to ensuring a comfortable and successful recovery for all our patients.

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